Atheroprone flow enhances the endothelial-to-mesenchymal transition
نویسندگان
چکیده
منابع مشابه
Endothelial-to-mesenchymal transition in pulmonary hypertension.
BACKGROUND The vascular remodeling responsible for pulmonary arterial hypertension (PAH) involves predominantly the accumulation of α-smooth muscle actin-expressing mesenchymal-like cells in obstructive pulmonary vascular lesions. Endothelial-to-mesenchymal transition (EndoMT) may be a source of those α-smooth muscle actin-expressing cells. METHODS AND RESULTS In situ evidence of EndoMT in hu...
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Background and Objective: Mesenchymal stem cells (MSCs) promote metastasis in colorectal cancer; however, the mechanism underlying this process is not fully understood. Epithelial to mesenchymal transition (EMT) is a key step in tumor acquisition of metastatic phenotype. We aimed to investigate the effect of MSCs on the expression of EMT markers, as well as cancer stem cell markers in HT-29 col...
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Corneal diseases exhibit a high prevalence and are prone to cause blindness; furthermore, maintaining the morphology and ionic transporter expression in corneal endothelial cells (CECs) is crucial for treatment of these diseases. This study aimed to investigate the effects of the novel Rho associated coiled-coil containing protein kinase (ROCK) inhibitor, thiazovivin (2,4‑disubstituted thiazole...
متن کاملAtheroprone flow activates inflammation via endothelial ATP-dependent P2X7-p38 signalling
Objective Atherosclerosis is a focal disease occurring at arterial sites of disturbed blood flow that generates low oscillating shear stress. Endothelial inflammatory signalling is enhanced at sites of disturbed flow via mechanisms that are incompletely understood. The influence of disturbed flow on endothelial adenosine triphosphate (ATP) receptors and downstream signalling was assessed. Met...
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ژورنال
عنوان ژورنال: American Journal of Physiology-Heart and Circulatory Physiology
سال: 2018
ISSN: 0363-6135,1522-1539
DOI: 10.1152/ajpheart.00213.2018